Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand

Prasat Sikhoraphum means Sikhoraphum Palace, located in Ban Prasat, Tambon Ra-ngaeng, Surin Province, Isan Region in Northeast Thailand. I was built in the 12th century during Khemer Empire by King Suryavarman II, known for its unique architectural style according to the ancient Khmer art, combining both Hindu and Buddhist elements.

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

It was a place of worship for the Hindu religion of the Shiva sect that respected Lord Shiva, who was the supreme god. Then around the 17th-18th centuries, Prasat Sikhoraphum was converted to be a Temple of the Theravada Buddhist sect.

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

The main building includes five pagodas on the raised-floored base with the pond enclosing the three sides. They are made of brick, sandstone, and laterite, and there is a staircase leading up and the only entrance is on the east side.

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

The highlights of Prasat Sikhoraphum are the sandstone lintel above the entrance of the principal prasat, main sanctuary or prang, which stands on a raised platform. The middle one is the principal pagoda with the secondary pagodas at the four corners. 

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

It is carved in the image of Nataraja (Lord Shiva dancing) with three swans surrounded by followers that participate in the music. The important sculptures on the right of him are Lord Vishnu and Uma, and on his left are Brahma and Ganesh.

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

Regarding the Prasat, 2 lintels were found, which are currently kept at the Phimai National Museum, Nakhon Ratchasima province. They are carved into a figure showing the events of Lord Krishna. 

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

The first lintel has carved images of Lord Krishna fighting an elephant and Kochasri. The second lintel has carved images of Lord Krishna defeating Kochasri. In addition, the top of the Prasat was carved with sandstone and looked like a large lotus flower for decorating the top. 

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

The prang is a tall tower-like structure with intricate carvings and elaborate decorations, featuring sculptures of deities, mythical creatures, and scenes from Hindu mythology. The temple displays a mix of Khmer, Lopburi, and Ayutthaya influences.

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

Prasat Sikhoraphum is open daily from 730am to 6pm

Admission fee is 50 Baht

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple in Surin, Thailand 

Prasat Sikhoraphum Temple, Surin, Thailand

Ban Prasat, Sukhaphiban Road, Ra-ngaeng Sikhoraphum,

Surin 32110, Northeast Thailand, Thailand

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