Many people put off making healthy changes in their life. However, there is no time better than the present to make smart changes that will benefit and extend their life. The question for many is what changes should they make?
Those who are ready
to live a healthy life can begin by reading this healthy living blog. However,
don’t stop there. Some other tips can be found below.
Eat a Healthy Diet
It is good to eat
several different foods, including whole grains, fruit, nuts, vegetables, and
legumes. Health experts recommend that adults consume a minimum of five
portions or 400 grams of vegetables and fruits each day. A person can achieve
these levels by making fresh vegetables and fruits part of their snacks and by
eating what is in season. When someone follows a healthy diet, it will help
reduce their risk of noncommunicable diseases and malnutrition.
Consume Less Sugar
and Salt
Consuming too much
sodium is something that is going to put a person at a higher risk of high
blood pressure. This is also going to increase their risk of stroke and heart
disease. Most people are consuming sodium through table salt. It is a good idea
for an individual to reduce their salt intake to just five grams a day, which
is about a teaspoon. One way to reduce salt intake is by limiting the among of
high-sodium condiments they use.
Another issue is
sugar. If someone eats too much sugar during the day, their risk of unhealthy
weight gain and tooth decay is increased. It is important to note that this is
true for children and adults. A good rule to follow is to reduce sugar intake
to under 10% of a person’s total energy intake.
Reduce the
Consumption of Harmful Fats
Fats are dangerous
for a person’s health and waistline. Because of this, they should make up under
30% of a person’s total energy intake. This is going to help prevent NCDs and
unhealthy weight gain. There are several basic types of fats in foods, which
include unsaturated fats, which are preferable over saturated fats and
trans-fats. It is a good idea to reduce saturated fat intake to less than 10%
of a person’s total energy intake. They should reduce the consumption of
trans-fats to under one percent of a person’s total energy intake. Also, when possible,
replace trans- and saturated fats with unsaturated fats.
When it comes to
unsaturated fats, try to stick to the fats found in olive, canola, soybean, and
sunflower oils. Saturated fats come from coconut and palm oil, lard, ghee,
cheese, cream, fatty meat, and butter. The sources of trans-fat include things
such as cooking oils, biscuits, cookies, frozen pizza, and similar processed
food items. While some fat is fine, it is important to make sure you are eating
the healthy fats mentioned above. Even with those, moderation is key.
Avoid Excessive Use
of Alcohol
When it comes to
drinking alcohol, no level is considered safe. If someone consumes alcohol, it
can cause several health issues, including behavioral and mental disorders,
alcohol dependence, serious NCDs, some heart diseases, and cancers, along with
injuries caused by road accidents or violence. To maintain good health,
avoiding the use of alcohol, in any amount, is highly recommended.
Avoid Smoking
If someone smokes
tobacco, it can cause several NCDs, including stroke, heart disease, and lung
disease. Tobacco is not only dangerous for the person smoking it but even for
the non-smokers who are exposed to secondhand smoke. Today, many people smoke
and plan to quit; however, they should concentrate on ensuring they are
successful.
For those who smoke, it is not too late to quit. Once someone does, they will experience immediate health benefits. If someone has never smoked, this is good. Don’t start.
Stay Active
Exercise and physical
activity are any types of bodily movement that is produced by the skeletal muscles
that require someone to use energy. This includes activities and exercise while
they are handling household chores, playing, or working. The total amount of
physical activity that a person needs is dependent on their age group. It is
recommended that people between the ages of 18 and 64 do a minimum of 150
minutes of physical activity each week. If someone can increase this to 300
minutes per week the health benefits will increase significantly.
Monitor Blood
Pressure
High blood pressure,
which is called hypertension, is often called the silent killer. This is due to
many people who have hypertension not being aware of the issue, and they may
not have any visible or detectable symptoms. If someone is dealing with
uncontrolled hypertension, it can lead to several problems, including kidney,
brain, or heart diseases. It is important to monitor a person’s blood pressure
and ensure a doctor knows if it is high. This will help ensure that an
individual can be put on medication that will help improve this condition.
Get Tested
When someone is
treated, they will know their health status. This is especially important for
diseases such as STIs, TB, hepatitis B, HIV, and similar. If these conditions
go on untreated, it can cause serious problems and sometimes even death. When
someone knows their status, they will know what to do to prevent the diseases
or get the needed care.
Get Vaccinated
One of the best ways
to prevent diseases is to get vaccinated. Vaccines will work with a person’s
natural defenses to build protection against several diseases, such as yellow
fever, typhoid, tetanus, rubella, polio, pneumonia, mumps, measles, influenza,
hepatitis B, diphtheria, cholera, and cervical cancer.
There are more than a
few things that people can do to remain healthy. Be sure to keep the tips and
information here in mind to see what someone can do and what staying healthy
offers the body. In the long run, taking the right steps toward better health
is going to pay off. Being informed and knowing what to do to remain healthy is
something that people of all ages should do, regardless of their current health
status.
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