Worrying about future events is normal but too much of it might indicate signs of anxiety. Many people suffer from such which leads them to have difficulty to lead a normal life. Some aren't even aware that they suffer from an anxiety disorder. If left untreated, the disorder can be dangerous. Especially during the pandemic that makes most people anxious, it's best to be wary of the signs and symptoms of anxiety. That way, you can help yourself, and your loved ones cope with it.
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You can do so by
first understanding what anxiety means.
Anxiety Defined
If you've been living with a constant state of anxiety during this pandemic, then you may be experiencing generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). It's characterized by a persistent fear of social situations and the fear of having an actual panic attack. This is a condition you need to look out for as it can affect your mental well-being, and it even makes you feel like you have no control over your life.
Anxiety can also
refer to the feeling of impending doom or disaster. For instance, people who
have generalized anxiety are afraid of experiencing an attack because they
worry that something terrible will happen.
Anxiety is often
considered a normal emotion in people, as is anger. However, when anxiety
symptoms start to affect a person's daily activities, it becomes dangerous.
That's why it's essential to determine your condition's exact cause to prevent
it from worsening. If you're suffering from anxiety because of the pandemic,
then you might want to know how Alvarado Parkway Institute discusses the
connection between anxiety and the current pandemic.
Causes of Anxiety
Many people suffer
from panic attacks but they don't realize what's causing it. It could be
stress, a traumatic event, or severe anxiety disorder. If you find that you're
having trouble breathing or dizziness during a panic attack, then there may be
a medical reason behind it.
Here are some common
factors that may cause anxiety you should be aware of:
1. Genetics And
Medical Condition
Some studies show
that anxiety disorders may run in families, while other studies have indicated
that it may have rooted from the nervous system. If there's a malfunction in
the nervous system, it affects the neurotransmitters responsible for regulating
emotion and behavior. As a result, some may experience anxiety.
Another cause of
anxiety is chemical imbalances in the brain. If the mind has too much serotonin
or dopamine, it can cause fear or panic attacks. People who have too much of
one type of chemical in their brains may also have an increased level of
another, leading to anxiety.
Many doctors also
said that medical causes were to blame. These include high blood pressure,
heart attack, depression, liver disease, epilepsy, and diabetes. If you suffer
from any of these, you are prone to anxiety, although it doesn't necessarily
apply to everyone.
2. Severe Stress
Anxiety can also come
from a lack of mental stimulation in our lives. If a person is having a
difficult time focusing or concentrating, this can lead to severe stress. Or if
people are constantly bombarded with information they don't understand or don't
care about, their brains may become unbalanced, resulting in stress.
3. Trauma
When it comes to
psychological and emotional causes, a traumatic event often causes anxiety.
This can range from sexual abuse to the death of a loved one. There's a chance
that a person will experience panic attacks because of this.
Signs and Symptoms
To determine if
you're suffering from anxiety or panic disorder, you must recognize signs and
anxiety symptoms. They may vary between individual people but they all share
the common signs which include any or combinations of the following:
• Physical: Some physical stressors
and significant life changes can result in the onset of anxiety disorders.
Physically, they may feel restless, dizzy or lightheaded, hot and sweaty,
breathless and inability to stay calm.
• Mental: This includes behavioral
indications like loss of interest in activities that were once enjoyable,
moody, irritable, and losing appetite.
• Psychological: These symptoms can
cause the person to feel overwhelmed, worthless, ashamed, and helpless. In some
cases, a person with anxiety may feel like they have no control over their
lives. Some are even having difficulties in dealing with stressful situations.
They become depressed because of their inability to deal with it.
Agoraphobia is
another psychological sign of anxiety which is the fear of being in public or
having a panic attack. Many people with agoraphobia avoid social situations so
that they don't have to experience a panic attack. Anxiety symptoms are often
mistaken for such things as heart attacks or strokes.
These are just a few
of the more common signs and symptoms of anxiety. If you have recurring
symptoms, you should seek medical attention or do the following tips below.
How To Ease Anxiety
Since you know the
what causes your anxiety, it'll be easier for you to manage it. When signs and
symptoms appear, you should now start doing the tips below to prevent anxiety
from escalating.
Depending on the tip
that may work best for you, here are some of the things you can do to prevent
anxiety attacks:
1. Stay On The
Present Situation
One way to ease
anxiety is to let things be. Don't try to rush anything because the more
stressed you are, the more nervous you become. You may find yourself feeling
anxious as a result, so try to relax first before getting started on any work.
Remind yourself that you can finish it in time.
If you know your
stressors, try to ignore them. For instance, if someone makes you feel
stressed, go to a different room. Don't try to think about the situation;
instead, look around you and focus your thoughts on the things you see.
Another situation
that may stress you out is anticipating future events and worrying for the
worst thing to happen. For instance, if you plan on a trip and you're anxious
that a drastic event might happen, try to get rid of these thoughts. Again,
pull yourself to the present time you are in. Remind yourself that you're safe
in the present situation.
You can also tell
yourself to put aside your worries and revisit them later so you can
concentrate on the present situation you're in. By doing so, you can put yourself back to reality.
2. Relabel The
Situation
Stress is always
around, but some people try to avoid stressful situations. This can cause
anxiety to build up, and the problem will get worse. You can avoid such by
learning to relabel situations that may cause anxiety.
First, you need to
identify the situation. For instance, if a job interview makes you nervous,
find out why this is so. Maybe you fear rejection, or you might think the
employer isn't interested in you. You can avoid situations like this by
identifying the problem and addressing it in your mind.
Once you know the reason
for your nervousness, think about how you can deal with it in the best way
possible. Say, what would your advice be to others who would be in that
situation. By telling it to yourself, you may realize that it's a situation you
can turn into a positive one. Or that it won't harm you the way you're
anticipating it.
Once you figure out
how to handle a situation, you need to take action. You can take a few deep
breaths and begin to relax. You should also remember to think of ways to make
you feel better instead of getting upset and angry and irritated about it.
3. Control Your
Thoughts
Learning how to
control your thoughts to ease anxiety is a significant but worthy step. While
many people may try to hide their problems, others have a real fear of going through
the same issues again. Fortunately, you can control your thoughts to cure panic
attacks without having to live in constant fear.
One of the first ways
you should learn is to practice deep breathing exercises while having a panic
attack. Learn the correct way to breathe, and by doing so, you'll begin to feel
better almost immediately. Try to remember to hold your breath for five seconds
and then exhale while inhaling slowly and deeply for five seconds.
Repeat the breathing
exercise about twenty times. It may seem silly, but it works since your
thoughts will be focusing on breathing instead of your anxiety.
Another way is to
undergo hypnotherapy with an NLP (Neuro-Linguistic Programming) approach. This
has been around for decades, and it's still significant. This type of therapy
is based on the fact that our thoughts determine how we experience things in
our life.
The NLP method helps
you change your thoughts so that they're in sync with happenings in your life.
With NLP, it'll help you divert your anxious thoughts to other things that made
you feel happy. For instance, if a song makes you feel good, NLP will teach you
how to focus on it instead of negative thoughts. That way, you'll learn to
immerse yourself with happy feelings that can stop your anxiety.
By changing how you
perceive a situation, you can control your panic attack.
4. Talk To Someone
Talking to someone
about your thoughts and feelings is a big help to ease your anxiety.
You need to talk to
someone you trust or someone who understands your concerns and likes to hear
your thoughts and ideas. Especially if the other person knows your situation,
talking to them will unburden your anxiety. If you need to blurt it out, you
can do so because they'll understand that you have anxiety attacks. They'll let
you talk about your thoughts, and afterward, you'll feel better.
Some even get drained
after telling other people their thoughts. It'll be easier for you to rest,
renew your energy, and positive thoughts when you wake up.
If can't talk to
someone, it's also a good idea to pretend that the person on the other end is
there and has a conversation with you. This makes the process a lot easier, and
you won't have to worry about remembering how to say something correctly.
Continue talking until you released all the tension, and your mind relaxes
down.
By talking to
someone, you may even realize that your thoughts are non-essential since you
can hear your thoughts out loud. Instead of being panicky, talking about it
might ease your anxiety.
5. Exercise Regularly
Exercise is good for
your body as well as for your mind. It helps you relieve stress, which is one
of the many causes of anxiety. Stress can be caused by money, work,
relationships, and the like.
If you find yourself
stressed, it's best to relax. This is why it's essential to have a good
relaxation routine, that may involve yoga or tai chi. Another way to relieve
your stress and anxiety is to take part in physical activity such as walking.
This will make you feel better mentally and physically.
If you don't feel up
to exercising, you could look for a hobby or a sport that would help you relax.
This could include playing tennis, snooker, table tennis, or even golf. All of
these sports can help you get into a positive frame of mind.
Increasing the blood
flow to your body may help reduce stress since you've diverted your pressure to
tiring exercises. When you prevent stress from building up, you may avoid being
anxious.
Anxiety comes in many forms. From panic attacks to excess fear of future events, these will have a significant impact on your daily life. Aside from having negative thoughts, anxiety may even control your life for a while if left untreated. There are many ways you can prevent from succumbing to anxiety aside from medications.
You can start by
understanding how your anxiety works. Know the causes of stress and identify
what triggers your anxiety attacks.
Before it gets worse,
you can start easing your anxiety by focusing on your present situation instead
of negative thoughts. You can even relabel a bad scenario to a good one by
controlling your thoughts or talking to someone about it. Or if you're into
physical exercise, do it regularly so you can divert your stress into it
instead of developing into anxiety.
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